在叙事与互动之间:一线主管的身份工作定位

Between narration and interaction: Situating first-line supervisor identity work

HUMAN RELATIONS · 2009
被引 148
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

通过纵向研究一家重组澳大利亚工厂的一线主管,发现其身份构建是自我叙事与戏剧表演交织的迭代过程,对研究管理者身份的组织学者有启示。

Abstract

This article examines how frontline managers establish managerial identities. It combines narrational and Goffmanesque conceptions of managerial identity work in a longitudinal study of one first-line supervisor at a restructured Australian industrial plant. We argue that, singly, neither self-narration nor dramaturgical performance accounts for the practical discursive work that constructs managerial `identity'. We demonstrate that frontline manager identity work is an iterative process in which self-narration and dramaturgical performance are almost seamlessly interwoven. The supervisor uses these different identity work stratagems simultaneously, and they are processually co-dependent. We conclude, therefore, that organizational scholars who study how persons construct managerial identities should take Goffman's dramaturgical perspective more seriously. It is an indispensible complement to the analysis of identity narratives, because successful performances undergird managers' attempts to craft stable narrative identities.

组织行为学管理学社会心理学身份研究叙事分析