网络关系、声誉与新创企业融资

Network Ties, Reputation, and the Financing of New Ventures

Management Science · 2002
被引 1644 · 同刊同年前 2%
人大 A+FT50UTD24ABS 4*

中文导读

研究创业者如何利用直接和间接的人际关系,向种子期投资者传递信息、克服信息不对称,从而获得融资。基于对50家高科技企业的实地调研,揭示了社会关系在融资决策中的作用。

Abstract

Explaining how entrepreneurs overcome information asymmetry between themselves and potential investors to obtain financing is an important issue for entrepreneurship research. Our premise is that economic explanations for venture finance, which do not consider how social ties influence this process, are undersocialized and incomplete. However, we also argue that organization theoretic arguments, which draw on the concept of social obligation, are oversocialized. Drawing on the organizational theory literature, and in-depth fieldwork with 50 high-technology ventures, we examine the effects of direct and indirect ties between entrepreneurs and 202 seed-stage investors on venture finance decisions. We show that these ties influence the selection of ventures to fund through a process of information transfer.

创业融资社会网络信息不对称声誉机制