退休的家庭与性别背景

The domestic and gendered context for retirement

HUMAN RELATIONS · 2013
被引 175
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

研究认为理解退休需考虑家庭环境和性别角色的长期互动,基于定性数据探讨退休时机、性质及意义在具体家庭背景中的体现,对政策制定者和研究者有参考价值。

Abstract

Against a global backdrop of population and workforce ageing, successive UK governments have encouraged people to work longer and delay retirement. Debates focus mainly on factors affecting individuals’ decisions on when and how to retire. We argue that a fuller understanding of retirement can be achieved by recognizing the ways in which individuals’ expectations and behaviours reflect a complicated, dynamic set of interactions between domestic environments and gender roles, often established over a long time period, and more temporally proximate factors. Using a qualitative data set, we explore how the timing, nature and meaning of retirement and retirement planning are played out in specific domestic contexts. We conclude that future research and policies surrounding retirement need to: focus on the household, not the individual; consider retirement as an often messy and disrupted process and not a discrete event; and understand that retirement may mean very different things for women and for men.

退休家庭性别人口老龄化劳动力