逆境中的力量:心理资本对求职的影响

Strength in adversity: The influence of psychological capital on job search

JOURNAL OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR · 2012
被引 246
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

研究调查了179名被裁专业人员的心理资本(自我效能、希望、乐观和韧性)如何通过感知就业能力和问题导向应对策略影响求职行为,对失业者求职辅导有参考价值。

Abstract

Summary This study examined the influence of psychological capital on job search among displaced employees. On the basis of a sample of 179 retrenched professionals, managers, executives, and technicians, we found that psychological capital (self‐efficacy, hope, optimism, and resilience) was positively related with displaced employees' level of perceived employability, a coping resource. Perceived employability was positively related with problem‐focused and symptom‐focused coping strategies. Whereas problem‐focused coping was positively related with preparatory and active job search, symptom‐focused coping strategy was not. The relationship between psychological capital and preparatory and active job search was mediated by perceived employability and problem‐focused coping. Implications of our findings are discussed. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

组织行为学人力资源管理积极心理学职业发展