Inductive Measures of Psychological Climate
从文献中归纳出心理氛围的八个核心维度(如自主性、信任、凝聚力等),开发并验证了对应的五题量表,适用于管理者和专业人员样本。
Eight summary dimensions of psychological climate, i.e., autonomy, trust, cohesiveness, pressure, support, recognition, fairness, and innovation, were derived from over 80 differently labeled dimensions reported in the literature. Five item scales of each summary dimension were developed and tested in a sample (n = 367) of managerial employees. Coefficients alpha for the scales ranged from 0.80-0.89. When the 40 items were submitted to a factor analysis with an oblique rotation, eight factors were produced, generally corresponding to the eight summary dimensions. These results were validated by using a separate sample (n 84) of managerial and professional employees.