重要的不仅仅是“你认识谁”

It's Not Only “Who You Know” that Matters

Gender and Society · 2002
被引 75
ABS 3

中文导读

研究发现,求职者获得的工作线索质量不仅取决于其社交网络,还受性别和家中是否有幼童的影响,女性和有幼童的男性获得的工作线索质量较低。

Abstract

Previous research has shown that personal contacts are powerful intermediaries in transmitting job lead information for both job seekers and employers and therefore could contribute to various forms of gender inequality by, for example, providing higher-quality job leads to men than to women. The authors use a unique data set that includes information on the quality and source of individual job leads to explore whether the overall quality of job lead information depends solely on various attributes of recipients' contacts or whether job lead quality is also conditional on gender. These data are based on a diverse sample of professional, technical, and managerial workers from California. Findings indicate that the overall quality of the respondent's job leads is a product of their gender and that of the person providing the lead. In addition, net of a variety of factors, women and men with young children at home receive significantly lower-quality job leads.

劳动经济学性别不平等社会网络就业市场