“应该有一条针对婊子的法律”:警察学院训练中的男性气质课程

‘There Oughtta Be a Law Against Bitches’: Masculinity Lessons in Police Academy Training

Gender, Work and Organization · 2002
被引 365 · 同刊同年前 4%
ABS 3

中文导读

通过参与观察警察学院的训练,揭示隐性课程如何向学员灌输霸权男性气质,教导女性不适合警务工作,从而解释了警察队伍中女性比例低的部分原因。

Abstract

This article draws on participant observation in a law enforcement academy to demonstrate how a hidden curriculum encourages aspects of hegemonic masculinity among recruits. Academy training teaches female and male recruits that masculinity is an essential requirement for the practice of policing and that women do not belong. By watching and learning from instructors and each other, male students developed a form of masculinity that (1) excluded women students and exaggerated differences between them and men; and (2) denigrated women in general. Thus, the masculinity that is characteristic of police forces and is partly responsible for women’s low representation on them is not produced exclusively on the job, but is taught in police academies as a subtext of professional socialization.

警察训练男性气质性别研究社会化执法