非你所期待的听到

Not What You Expected to Hear

JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT · 2014
被引 35
人大 AFT50ABS 4*

中文导读

通过三个实验研究了非标准美式口音如何影响人们对公司和产品的选择,发现标准美式口音更受青睐,且期望违背和隐性亲美偏见在其中起中介和调节作用。

Abstract

In this article we address the increasingly important yet understudied phenomenon of nonnative accentedness on decision making. In three experimental studies, we investigated whether messages about a company delivered in nonstandard-American-accented speech influenced choice. In Study 1, we found that individuals were more likely to choose a company or a product when a message was read in a standard American English accent than when the message was delivered with a Mandarin Chinese or a French accent. In Study 2, we found that expectations regarding company messages are violated when speakers have accents and that, in turn, expectation violations mediated the relationship between accent and choice. In Study 3, we replicated the findings of the effect of accent on choice using Indian and British accents. We also hypothesized and found support for a conditional indirect effects model such that implicit pro-American bias moderated the indirect relationship between accent and choice as mediated by expectation violations. Theoretical and practical implications of this topic of study are discussed.

社会心理学语言学决策行为口音偏见