抛光工中的癌症发病率

Cancer morbidity among polishers.

Occupational and Environmental Medicine · 1982
被引 21
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了86名抛光钢件至少五年的男性工人,发现胃癌死亡率显著高于预期,提示抛光作业可能存在致癌风险。

Abstract

The mortality pattern among 86 men was determined to investigate the possible hazards of polishing steel. The men had polished steel with polishing paste for at least five years. The polishing pastes had contained tallow, beeswax, carnauba wax, alundum, carborundum, ferric oxide, and chalk. A total of 18 men had died compared with 13.3 expected. Four had died of stomach cancer compared with 0.44 expected (p less than 0.005). The mortality for other causes of death was not increased. The study does not permit any definite conclusion but indicates a possible cancer hazard among polishers.

职业健康癌症流行病学金属加工公共卫生