The Power of EU Masculinities: A Feminist Contribution to European Integration Theory
本文从女性主义视角分析欧盟一体化中的性别权力，指出性别研究常将性别等同于女性，并提出将欧盟视为多层次性别体制，探讨男性气概和女性气质的建构如何影响一体化进程。
Abstract This article advances feminist analysis in the study of European integration through a focus on gender power in relation to masculinity constructs. It takes issue with the fact that gender studies tend to equate gender with women. It sketches a feminist contribution to integration theory, where the EU is perceived as gender regimes at multiple levels. Gender identity constructs – masculinities and femininities – rely on difference and are shifting across time, levels and sectors. Yet the variations of identity constructs are limited by well‐established ideas – gender binaries – providing continuity and path dependences to maintain the gender system, for example through the ‘EU protector masculinity’ in the EU CSDP. European integration thus is a process whereby EU masculinities and femininities are constructed through EU relations to other states in the global context and in EU policy‐making and institution‐building.