凸矩预测模型中的锐利识别区域

Sharp Identification Regions in Models With Convex Moment Predictions

Econometrica · 2011
被引 203
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

提出一种方法,用于刻画一类不完全经济模型参数的锐利识别区域,这类模型产生可观测变量的凸矩集,通过Aumann期望表示并利用凸规划算法高效验证参数是否在识别区域内。

Abstract

We provide a tractable characterization of the sharp identi…cation region of the parameters in a broad class of incomplete econometric models.Models in this class have set valued predictions that yield a convex set of conditional or unconditional moments for the observable model variables.In short, we call these models with convex moment predictions.Examples include static, simultaneous move …nite games of complete and incomplete information in the presence of multiple equilibria; best linear predictors with interval outcome and covariate data; and random utility models of multinomial choice in the presence of interval regressors data.Given a candidate value for ; we establish that the convex set of moments yielded by the model predictions can be represented as the Aumann expectation of a properly de…ned random set.The sharp identi…cation region of ; denoted I ; can then be obtained as the set of minimizers of the distance from a properly speci…ed vector of moments of random variables to this Aumann expectation.Algorithms in convex programming can be exploited to e¢ ciently verify whether a candidate is in I : We use examples analyzed in the literature to illustrate the gains in identi…cation and computational tractability a¤orded by our method.

凸矩预测尖锐识别区域不完全计量模型Aumann期望