新住房协会开发及其减少贫困集中度的潜力:一项英国案例研究

New housing association development and its potential to reduce concentrations of deprivation: An English case study

Urban Studies · 2015
被引 19
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了英国通过新建社会住房和低成本自有住房来促进社会混合、减少贫困空间集中的政策效果,发现虽有一定成效但不足以扭转最贫困地区贫困加剧的趋势。

Abstract

Social housing across Western Europe has become significantly more residualised as governments concentrate on helping vulnerable households. Many countries are trying to reduce the concentrations of deprivation by building for a wider range of households and tenures. In England this policy has two main strands: (1) including other tenures when regenerating areas originally built as mono-tenure social housing estates and (2) introducing social rented and low-cost homeownership into new private market developments through planning obligations. By examining where new social housing and low-cost home ownership homes have been built and who moves into them, this paper examines whether these policies achieve social mix and reduce spatial concentrations of deprivation. The evidence suggests that new housing association development has enabled some vulnerable households to live in areas which are not deprived, while some better-off households have moved into more deprived areas. But these trends have not been sufficient to stem increases in deprivation in the most deprived areas.

住房政策社会贫困公共住房城市更新