打造健康的建筑工人:他们对健康、福祉和更好工作场所设计的看法

Building healthy construction workers: Their views on health, wellbeing and better workplace design

Applied Ergonomics · 2015
被引 135 · 同刊同年前 6%
ABS 3

中文导读

通过对80名英国建筑工人的访谈,研究他们如何理解工作中的健康,并收集了250多条关于让工作更轻松、安全或舒适的建议,如工具背包、定制长凳和机械辅助设备。

Abstract

Construction is a heavy manual industry where working into later life can be a challenge. An interview study was conducted to explore workers' understanding of their health at work and ways of making their jobs easier, safer or more comfortable. Using purposive sampling, 80 trades' workers were selected from construction sites in the UK. The Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire and Work Ability Index were used to explore aches and pains and reducing strain on the body. A high prevalence of symptoms was reported and ratings of work ability were high. Workers were aware of the physical demands of their work and had over 250 ideas around health and wellbeing e.g. rucksacks for tools, bespoke benches, adapting PPE, and higher cost solutions e.g. mechanical lifting aids. Engagement of the workforce should be encouraged and feed into change processes in the industry to enable all workers stay fit for work for longer.

建筑行业职业健康人体工程学工作场所设计