THE BENEFITS AND RISKS OF EXPERIMENTAL CO‐PRODUCTION: THE CASE OF URBAN REDESIGN IN VIENNA
基于共同生产和实验主义政策制定文献，提出并评估了一种新型共同生产形式——实验性共同生产，通过维也纳城市再设计案例，发现市民部分受益但政府面临政治成本。
Building on the literature on co‐production and the (pragmatist) literature on experimentalist policy‐making we introduce and evaluate a novel form of co‐production: experimental co‐production. We propose a model of this specific form including a list of not only potential benefits but also possible risks and costs. We illustrate and examine this model of experimental co‐production by drawing on the case study of a major urban planning initiative in Vienna, Austria that included an experimental co‐testing phase. We find that while the expected benefits of experimental co‐production were partly realized for the citizens involved, the city government faced major political costs.