禁毒战争有效吗?基于微观数据对哥伦比亚案例的考察

Is the War on Drugs Working? Examining the Colombian Case Using Micro Data

Journal of Development Studies · 2016
被引 13
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

利用哥伦比亚古柯种植区农户调查面板数据,评估2000-2005年强制铲除政策的效果,发现每铲除1公顷仅减少0.44公顷供应,成本高昂,需另寻替代方案。

Abstract

The intense debate on the effectiveness of the war on drugs contrasts with the scarce quantitative evidence on its impacts on drug cultivation decisions by individual producers. Using panel data from an original survey of farmers living in coca-growing areas in Colombia, we evaluate the effectiveness of forced eradication policies implemented between 2000 and 2005. We find that one additional hectare eradicated decreases coca supply by 0.44 hectares, indicating that coca can only be eradicated at a very high cost. This suggests that alternative approaches are needed to reduce coca production.

毒品战争强制铲除政策古柯种植哥伦比亚