发展中国家的税收表现与脆弱性

Tax Revenue Performance and Vulnerability in Developing Countries

Journal of Development Studies · 2016
被引 96 · 同刊同年前 8%
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了发展中国家税收收入对外部冲击的脆弱性,发现低收入国家、资源丰富国家和非民主政体更易受冲击影响,尤其是贸易条件恶化导致最大税收损失。

Abstract

This paper addresses vulnerability of revenue to external shocks using export composition to capture economic structure and differentiating countries according to income levels, resource endowments and political regimes. This gives a richer characterisation than previous studies. Lower income countries are vulnerable to shocks, especially in terms of trade (associated with the greatest revenue loss): democratic regimes seem to be less vulnerable to revenue losses due to shocks than non-democracies whereas revenue in resource rich countries is more vulnerable to shocks (except natural disasters) than non-resource rich countries. We find a negative relationship between manufacturing exports and revenue in lower income countries.

税收收入脆弱性外部冲击出口结构政治体制