女孩的求学选择与家庭生产:来自巴基斯坦的证据

GIRLS' SCHOOLING CHOICES AND HOME PRODUCTION: EVIDENCE FROM PAKISTAN

International Economic Review · 2020
被引 2
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

构建并估计了一个动态结构模型,分析巴基斯坦女孩的入学决策与母亲劳动参与,发现建校比现金激励更划算,且有条件转移支付优于无条件转移。

Abstract

Abstract The article develops and estimates a dynamic structural model of girls' school‐going decisions and mother's labor market participation. It seeks to determine the causes of low school participation and to evaluate alternative public policies. The model incorporates mother's education, school availability, the productivity of the girl when engaged in household production, and the potential trade‐off between mother's and daughter's housework decisions. Our findings suggest that school construction is the most cost‐effective program. When using monetary incentives, our results highlight the effectiveness of conditionality, as opposed to unconditional transfers, and the existence of a trade‐off between maternal employment and daughter's schooling.

女孩教育选择家庭生产母亲劳动参与学校建设