传染性的远程办公与孤独的办公室:分布式工作的意外后果

Contagious Offsite Work and the Lonely Office: The Unintended Consequences of Distributed Work

Academy of Management Discoveries · 2015
被引 86
ABS 3

中文导读

研究远程办公如何改变在办公室工作的体验,发现远程办公像传染病一样蔓延,导致办公室空荡、社交和协作机会减少,对管理者有警示意义。

Abstract

Research in the area of offsite work arrangements (telework, remote work, etc.) has generally been focused on understanding how the experience of being offsite changes work attitudes and performance. What has been largely neglected is an investigation of how offsite work changes the experience of being in the onsite office. In a qualitative study of a Fortune 100 company on the forefront of allowing offsite work, we examine how the prevalence of offsite working arrangements influences perceptions of the onsite office as well as decisions regarding where one works. We find that individuals desire a co-located office environment as an opportunity for both social ties and work collaborations. In this distributed organization, however, that opportunity is largely not present. Individuals are working offsite not only for many traditionally known reasons but also because of how they imagine others are making their work location decisions. In this way, offsite work is seemingly spreading in a contagious way: individuals choose to work offsite as coworkers are choosing to work offsite, a finding we support in a follow-up quantitative study. We suggest that work in this area refocus to include contagion effects of offsite work and the potential for negative effects of working in a depopulated onsite office.

远程办公工作场所感知组织行为定性研究