BETWEEN‐GROUP ADVERSE SELECTION: EVIDENCE FROM GROUP CRITICAL ILLNESS INSURANCE
研究发现团体保险市场存在群体间的逆向选择,但若团体长期与同一保险公司续保,该现象会随时间消失,表明经验费率与承保信息的重要性。
A BSTRACT This article demonstrates the presence of adverse selection in the group insurance market. Conventional wisdom suggests that group insurance mitigates adverse selection because it minimizes individual choice. We complement this conventional wisdom by analyzing a group insurance scenario in which individual choice is excluded, and we find that group insurance alone is not effective enough to eliminate adverse selection; that is, between‐group adverse selection exists. Between‐group adverse selection, however, disappears over time if the group renews with the same insurer for a certain period. Our results thus indicate that experience rating and underwriting based on information that insurers learn over time are important in addressing adverse selection.