谁想搬家?邻里变化的作用

Who wants to move? The role of neighbourhood change

Environment and Planning A Economy and Space · 2015
被引 70
ABS 3

中文导读

研究英国居民搬家意愿如何受邻里特征和变化影响,发现邻里贫困、族裔构成和住房产权结构变化会提升搬家意愿,而归属感和相似感则显著降低这种意愿。

Abstract

There is growing interest in how, when and where neighbourhoods affect individual behaviours and outcomes. In Britain, falling levels of owner-occupation and the growth of ethnic minority populations have sparked a debate about how neighbourhood characteristics and neighbourhood change intersect with the decision to move. In this paper we investigate how mobility preferences vary with neighbourhood characteristics and neighbourhood change. We use multilevel logistic regression models to test whether this is configured by personal attributes or attachment to one's neighbourhood and perceived similarity to one's neighbours. The results show that neighbourhood deprivation, changes in neighbourhood ethnic composition and changes in tenure mix are associated with preferring to move. Importantly, we show that a feeling of belonging to the neighbourhood or feeling similar to others in the neighbourhood significantly reduces the desire to move.

邻里效应人口迁移社会心理学经济地理学社会学