论企业不负责任行为的集体遗忘

On the Forgetting of Corporate Irresponsibility

Academy of Management Review · 2015
被引 198
人大 A+FT50UTD24ABS 4*

中文导读

研究为何一些严重的企业不负责任事件会被集体遗忘,提出利益相关者记忆共同体和遗忘工作的概念,分析遗忘过程及其对企业和社会的双重影响。

Abstract

Why are some serious cases of corporate irresponsibility collectively forgotten? Drawing on social memory studies, we examine how this collective forgetting process can occur. We propose that a major instance of corporate irresponsibility leads to the emergence of a stakeholder mnemonic community that shares a common recollection of the past incident. This community generates and then draws on mnemonic traces to sustain a collective memory of the past event over time. In addition to the natural entropic tendency to forget, collective memory is also undermined by instrumental “forgetting work,” which we conceptualize in this article. Forgetting work involves manipulating short-term conditions of the event, silencing vocal “rememberers,” and undermining collective mnemonic traces that sustain a version of the past. This process can result in a reconfigured collective memory and collective forgetting of corporate irresponsibility events. Collective forgetting can have positive and negative consequences for the firm, stakeholders, and society.

企业不负责任集体遗忘记忆工作利益相关者记忆社群