汇款对海地共和国劳动供给的影响

The Effect of Remittances on Labour Supply in the Republic of Haiti

Journal of Development Studies · 2016
被引 20
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了汇款对海地劳动供给的影响,发现汇款导致劳动供给减少,但女性户主的劳动反应不如男性敏感。

Abstract

We examine the labour supply effect of remittances in the Republic of Haiti, the prime international remittances recipient country in the Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) region relative to its GDP. Unlike previous empirical literature we address three econometric issues that may bias the estimates. We account for endogeneity of the remittances with respect to labour supply, for the zero-inflated nature of our dependent variable, hours of work, and for the self-selection of the migrant sample. Our results are in line with previous literature, and point to a decline of labour supply in the presence of remittances. However, contrary to previous findings, the labour market response to remittances of female household heads is not as sensitive as male’s.

汇款劳动供给海地