路径依赖的产品开发与1969年菲亚特收购蓝旗亚:设计选择的元惯例在协同与品牌自主之间

Path-dependent product development and Fiat's takeover of Lancia in 1969: meta-routines for design selection between synergies and brand autonomy

Business History · 2015
被引 11
ABS 4

中文导读

研究了1969年菲亚特收购蓝旗亚后,为何未能利用路径改变机会转向更灵活的产品组合策略,反而导致蓝旗亚失去高端品牌身份,分析了设计选择元惯例在路径依赖和锁定中的作用。

Abstract

Fiat's acquisition of Lancia in 1969 represented an opportunity for Fiat to strengthen its position in the upper end of the European market. However, Lancia lost its brand identity as a high quality car manufacture, while the Fiat Group remained focused upon the lower end of the market. This article addresses why path-changing opportunities towards more flexible output-mix strategies that emerged at Fiat before and after acquiring Lancia did not unfold. It identifies and analyses the meta-routines for new design selection as the dynamic link between initial conditions of path dependence (development of design hierarchies at Fiat) and lock-in (an output-mix skewed towards utilitarian cars).

产业组织产品开发路径依赖品牌管理汽车工业