复合随机测度及其在贝叶斯非参数方法中的应用

Compound Random Measures and their Use in Bayesian Non-Parametrics

Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B: Statistical Methodology · 2016
被引 50
ABS 4

中文导读

提出一类新的相依随机测度(复合随机测度),研究其归一化版本作为贝叶斯非参数混合模型先验的性质,包括构造、拉普拉斯指数、依赖刻画及后验推断算法,并给出数据示例。

Abstract

Summary A new class of dependent random measures which we call compound random measures is proposed and the use of normalized versions of these random measures as priors in Bayesian non-parametric mixture models is considered. Their tractability allows the properties of both compound random measures and normalized compound random measures to be derived. In particular, we show how compound random measures can be constructed with gamma, σ-stable and generalized gamma process marginals. We also derive several forms of the Laplace exponent and characterize dependence through both the Lévy copula and the correlation function. An augmented Pólya urn scheme sampler and a slice sampler are described for posterior inference when a normalized compound random measure is used as the mixing measure in a non-parametric mixture model and a data example is discussed.

贝叶斯统计非参数方法随机过程计量经济学