网络联系与竞争性资助:董事会网络结构和地位连锁对非营利组织基金会拨款获取的影响

Network Connections and Competitively Awarded Funding: The impacts of board network structures and status interlocks on nonprofit organizations’ foundation grant acquisition

Public Management Review · 2015
被引 65
ABS 4

中文导读

研究非营利组织董事会与其他组织及基金会的网络联系如何影响其获得基金会拨款的能力,发现更强的网络联系和地位连锁显著提升资源获取,且效果部分由过往拨款和财务特征中介。

Abstract

This analysis investigates whether nonprofit board connections with other nonprofit organizations and foundations explain organizational performance in earning foundation grants. Using a sample of 402 nonprofits and sixty-eight foundations in a single metropolitan area, we find that greater connectedness and status interlocks significantly influence organizations’ ability to acquire resources. Network effects are partially mediated by the number of past grants received and a nonprofit’s financial characteristics, including organizational size, fundraising expenses, and financial health. These findings, while supporting the role of networks in resource attainment, point to the complex and mutual relationships between organizational characteristics, network characteristics, and organizational performance.

非营利组织资源依赖理论社会网络基金会资助组织绩效