随机单调性检验

Testing for Stochastic Monotonicity

Econometrica · 2009
被引 67
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

提出一种检验随机单调性的方法,基于U统计量的上确界,其渐近分布为Gumbel分布,并改进了有限样本近似。该方法可用于研究代际收入流动性等经济问题。

Abstract

We propose a test of the hypothesis of stochastic monotonicity. This hypothesis is of interest in many applications in economics. Our test is based on the supremum of a rescaled U-statistic. We show that its asymptotic distribution is Gumbel. The proof is difficult because the approximating Gaussian stochastic process contains both a stationary and a nonstationary part, and so we have to extend existing results that only apply to either one or the other case. We also propose a refinement to the asymptotic approximation that we show works much better in finite samples. We apply our test to the study of intergenerational income mobility. Copyright 2009 The Econometric Society.

随机单调性检验U统计量极值分布代际收入流动