课程与课外活动对大学生创业意向和能力的影响

The effect of curricular and extracurricular activities on university students’ entrepreneurial intention and competences

Studies in Higher Education · 2016
被引 196 · 同刊同年前 4%
ABS 3

中文导读

基于1475名西班牙大学生的样本,研究了课程和课外活动如何影响创业态度、行为控制、意向和能力,发现这些活动虽提升态度却降低创业能力和意向。

Abstract

This paper examines the effect of curricular and extracurricular activities on the entrepreneurial motivation and competences of university students. In order to address these issues, the authors have used Ajzen's model of planned behaviour, including curricular and extracurricular activities, analysing their effect on university students’ attitude and behavioural control and their entrepreneurial intention as well as competences. Using a convenience sample of university students, we chose two Spanish institutions, with a total sample size of 1475 students. The analysis demonstrates the effects of curricular and extracurricular activities on the entrepreneurial intention of university students. Such activities generate positive attitudes for entrepreneurship but at the same time they lower capacity and intention to start a business. Similarly, the study shows the different effects of such variables on the competencies for entrepreneurship. Strategic and methodological implications of these results are discussed.

高等教育创业教育心理学行为控制