合同变更的剖析

Anatomy of a Contract Change

American Economic Review · 2016
被引 34
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究印度茶园采茶工合同变更,政府提高基础工资后,计件工资降低或不变,但下月产量反增20%-80%,随后数月增产完全逆转,表明非标准反应可能是短暂的。

Abstract

We study a contract change for tea pluckers on an Indian plantation, with a higher government-stipulated baseline wage. Incentive piece rates were lowered or kept unchanged. Yet, in the following month, output increased by 20 to 80 percent. This response contradicts the standard model and several variants, is only partly explicable by greater supervision, and appears to be “behavioral.” But in subsequent months, the increase is comprehensively reversed. Though not an unequivocal indictment of “behavioral” models, these findings suggest that nonstandard responses may be ephemeral, and should ideally be tracked over an extended period of time.

合同变更计件工资产出效应行为经济学