全球化与产业集群发展:比较挪威两个产业集群(1900–2010)

Globalization and the Development of Industrial Clusters: Comparing Two Norwegian Clusters, 1900–2010

Business History Review · 2015
被引 43 · 同刊同年前 3%
ABS 4

中文导读

比较挪威同一地区两个产业集群(家具业和海事产业)在全球化下的不同发展路径,分析结构差异、企业战略和集体愿景的作用。

Abstract

This article explores how clusters have reacted to the recent process of globalization by comparing the development of two clusters that are located in the same region, the county of Møre og Romsdal in Norway. These are the furniture cluster and the maritime cluster on the west coast of Norway. When international competition increased, the first one declined while the other prospered and became more global. Structural differences explain only partly the different development paths of these clusters. In addition, firms’ strategic actions and the degree of collectively shared visions about international operations mattered for how the clusters developed.

经济地理产业集群全球化挪威经济