入学年龄与犯罪年龄曲线

School Starting Age and The Crime‐Age Profile

Economic Journal · 2015
被引 82
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

利用丹麦登记数据,研究发现入学年龄越大,青少年犯罪倾向越低,且对男孩的犯罪数量有影响,挑战了犯罪学中犯罪年龄曲线不变的假设。

Abstract

This article uses register-based data to investigate the effects of school starting age on crime. Through this, we provide insights into the determinants of crime-age profiles. We exploit that Danish children typically start first grade in the calendar year they turn seven, which gives rise to a discontinuity in school starting age for children born around new year. Our analysis speaks against a simple invariant crime-age profile as is popular in criminology: we find that higher school starting age lowers the propensity to commit crime at young ages. We also find effects on the number of crimes committed for boys.

入学年龄犯罪年龄曲线犯罪倾向丹麦