性别自助餐

The Gender Buffet

Gender and Society · 2015
被引 69
ABS 3

中文导读

基于对18对LGBTQ伴侣的深度访谈,发现他们通过提供服装、玩具和活动的多样化选择来培养孩子的性别灵活性,但父母的社会位置(如种族、阶级、性别及社区支持)影响其推行这一策略的程度。

Abstract

Many parents and child-rearing experts prefer that children exhibit gender-normative behavior, a preference that is linked to the belief that children are, or should be, heterosexual. But how do LGBTQ parents—who may not hold these preferences—approach the gender socialization of their children? Drawing on in-depth interviews with both members in 18 LGBTQ couples, I find that these parents attempt to provide their children with a variety of gendered options for clothing, toys, and activities—a strategy that I call the “gender buffet.” However, the social location of the parents influences the degree to which they feel they can pursue this strategy of resistance. Factors such as race, social class, gender of parents and children, and level of support of family and community members contribute to the degree to which LGBTQ parents feel they can allow or encourage their children to disrupt gender norms.

性别研究家庭社会学儿童社会化LGBTQ研究社会心理学