东南部战后工业发展与劳动密集型产业的先锋作用

Postwar Industrial Development in the Southeast and the Pioneer Role of Labor-Intensive Industry

Economic Geography · 1985
被引 21
人大 A-ABS 4

中文导读

研究了劳动密集型制造业(特别是纺织和服装业)在美国东南部战后工业发展中的先锋作用,发现这些产业推动了工业向非工业化地区的扩张,其中服装业领先。

Abstract

This study examines the role of labor-intensive manufacturing, particularly the textile and apparel industries, in the postwar industrial development of the Southeast. It is argued that this role continued to take the form of an early or pioneer involvement in the spread of industrial development, an involvement that has produced important but often overlooked changes in the postwar industrial geography of the area. Correlation matrices were used to examine the position of labor-intensive industry in this evolutionary process and to identify any differences in the types of labor markets sought by the textile and apparel industries that could have affected their pioneer roles. It was found that these industries could indeed be fit into a process of evolutionary change in the Southeast, that they continued to perform a pioneer function, and that this pioneer function led to expansion into less industrialized areas off the Piedmont. The apparel industry led in this expansion.

战后工业发展劳动密集型产业纺织服装业先驱作用