刨花板行业化学试剂的职业暴露

Occupational exposure to chemical agents in the particleboard industry.

Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health · 1985
被引 17
ABS 3

中文导读

该研究测量了刨花板行业工人接触甲醛和木尘等化学物质的情况,发现1975年前甲醛浓度常超2 ppm,后因通风和胶水改进而降低,数据用于评估癌症风险。

Abstract

Most of the measurements concerned formaldehyde and wood dust. The other substances measured included terpenes, solvents, and heptachlor. Before 1975 the formaldehyde concentration regularly exceeded 2 ppm during many workphases. Considerable improvements in ventilation and the composition of glues have occurred since then, and today the exposure level is below 2 ppm during most workphases. High peak concentrations, 20-30 ppm at the highest, were characteristic of exposure in earlier years. The concentrations of wood dust have also decreased, eg, from over 5 mg/m3 to 1 mg/m3 or below during forming. These data have been used to evaluate past exposures in an epidemiologic study on cancer risks in the particleboard, plywood, and sawmill industries.

职业健康环境化学毒理学工业卫生