Reasoned Moral Agreement: Applying Discourse Ethics within Organizations
本文探讨了在组织内部因价值观多元或组织伦理不足而难以解决的道德决策问题,提出话语伦理学可指导集体道德讨论,改善决策的开放性和有效性,对组织伦理项目和个体领导力有启示。
ABSTRACT: Whether at the executive or the line-management levels, businesspeople face moral decisions that cannot be easily resolved with reference to a shared ethos, whether because of diversity of ethea in the organization or its environment, or because the organization's ethos is inadequate for the problem at hand. These decisions are made more common by the changing norms of a pluralistic business environment, and require collective moral deliberation to be adequately resolved. Discourse ethics ideally characterizes the form of valid collective moral deliberation. I argue that accommodation for the limitations of actual discourse makes discourse ethics, conceived in terms of the rules of practical discourse, practical for realizing improvements in the openness and validity of moral decision-making over states in which these rules are flagrantly violated. These rules have normative implications at the organizational level for the integrity approach to corporate ethics programs, and at the individual level for ethical leadership.