住宅中的氡——肺癌的一个可能原因

Radon in homes--a possible cause of lung cancer.

Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health · 1984
被引 109 · 同刊同年前 3%
ABS 3

中文导读

这项研究在农村地区调查了住宅中氡及其子体暴露与肺癌的关系,发现两者存在关联,且吸烟可能增强这种效应。

Abstract

An earlier case-referent study [Scand j work environ & health 5 (1979) 10-15] has indicated a possible relationship between lung cancer and exposure to radon and radon daughters in dwellings. Indoor radon concentrations seem to depend on both building material and leakage of radon from the ground. This new study, in a rural area, is a further attempt to elucidate the etiology of lung cancer, taking into consideration type of house and ground conditions, as well as smoking habits. Although the choice of a rural study population helped to eliminate various confounding exposures in the urban environment, it limited the size of the study because of the rareness of lung cancer in rural populations. Long-term residents, 30 years or more in the same houses, were studied, and again an association was found between lung cancer and estimated exposure to radon and radon daughters in homes. The data also seem to indicate the possibility of a multiplicative effect between smoking and exposure to radon and radon daughters in homes, but there was also some confounding between these factors in the data.

环境健康肺癌流行病学室内空气污染