树立好榜样:边界管理情境下主管作为工作生活友好型榜样

Setting a good example: Supervisors as work-life-friendly role models within the context of boundary management.

Journal of Occupational Health Psychology · 2014
被引 135
ABS 4

中文导读

研究主管作为工作生活友好型榜样对员工边界管理的影响,发现主管的分离行为越多,员工越可能效仿,并感到更少的疲惫和倦怠。

Abstract

This multisource, multilevel study examined the importance of supervisors as work-life-friendly role models for employees' boundary management. Particularly, we tested whether supervisors' work-home segmentation behavior represents work-life-friendly role modeling for their employees. Furthermore, we tested whether work-life-friendly role modeling is positively related to employees' work-home segmentation behavior. Also, we examined whether work-life-friendly role modeling is positively related to employees' well-being in terms of feeling less exhausted and disengaged. In total, 237 employees and their 75 supervisors participated in our study. Results from hierarchical linear models revealed that supervisors who showed more segmentation behavior to separate work and home were more likely perceived as work-life-friendly role models. Employees with work-life-friendly role models were more likely to segment between work and home, and they felt less exhausted and disengaged. One may conclude that supervisors as work-life-friendly role models are highly important for employees' work-home segmentation behavior and gatekeepers to implement a work-life-friendly organizational culture.

工作家庭关系组织行为学领导力边界管理