瑞典某些飞机单位处理喷气燃料时的碳氢化合物暴露

Hydrocarbon exposure from handling jet fuel at some Swedish aircraft units.

Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health · 1987
被引 10
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了瑞典三个飞机中队不同工作条件下喷气燃料蒸汽的暴露水平,发现长期暴露较低,但某些操作中短期暴露可能超标。

Abstract

The exposure to vapors from jet fuel under different work conditions was examined in three aircraft squadrons. Exposure measurements were made by charcoal sampling in the breathing zones of 23 randomly selected employees belonging to three different personnel groups. Each person was followed during two consecutive days by long-time sampling and, furthermore, by 15-minute sampling during work operations with possible high exposure. The charcoal tubes were eluted with carbon disulfide, and the hydrocarbons were analyzed with gas chromatography. The geometric mean of both the long- and the short-time exposure was only 1-2% of the corresponding occupational exposure limits. The highest long-time exposure observed was about 25% of the occupational exposure limit, while the highest short-time exposure was about 130% of the corresponding limit. Thus the present long-term exposure to solvent vapor in Swedish aircraft units is low, but infrequent short-time exposure above the present limit may occur in some work operations.

职业暴露环境健康航空工程毒理学