慢性疾病中的情感方面

Emotional aspects in a chronic disease

International Journal of Rehabilitation Research · 1986
被引 2
ABS 3

中文导读

研究糖尿病患者的长期情感反应,如躯体心理反应,发现这些反应在男性中更常见,且与疾病接受度相关,治疗这些反应有助于改善患者及其家庭的生活质量。

Abstract

Emotional considerations are crucial to the management of diabetes. These include the impact of diabetes on the patients' everyday life, and the impact of day-to-day stress. The role which the patient adopts - "healthy" or "sick" - is only partially related to the actual medical status. In this study we have focused on some of the long-standing emotional reactions related to diabetes, e. g. somatopsychological reactions. These reactions are common and some, such as reduced bodily self-esteem, sexual dysfunction and use of the disease as an alibi, are more common in men. The diabetics feel that some of these reactions are more common in themselves than in their partners. The symptoms correlate with acceptance of the disease. The risk of sexual dysfunction appears to be lower in the well-adjusted patient despite the possible presence of organic complications. In the management of diabetes these somatopsychological reactions must be treated in order to achieve the best possible medical status and an acceptable way of life for the individual and his/her family.

慢性病医学心理学糖尿病