现成服装生意:美国服装工业的诞生

A Ready-Made Business: The Birth of the Clothing Industry in America

Business History Review · 1999
被引 13
ABS 4

中文导读

本文讲述1815年后美国服装工业的诞生,认为服装业是工业化核心,因其整合了跨大西洋布料贸易、城市劳动力市场和内陆制成品市场,到1850年成为美国最大产业之一。

Abstract

This article recounts the birth of the clothing industry in the United States after 1815. It contends, in contrast to recent historical literature, that the clothing business was at the center of the American experience of industrialization. This was not because ready-made clothing was a novel commodity. Nor was it because of new production technologies, social innovations, or legal structures adopted by the industry. Rather, clothing entrepreneurs were significant because they integrated several important markets—a trans-Atlantic trade in cloth, an urban trade in labor, and a market for manufactured goods in the interior regions of the United States. This helped to make the ready-made clothing business among the country's largest industries by 1850.

经济史工业史服装产业美国经济