正例与无标签多图学习

Positive and Unlabeled Multi-Graph Learning

IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics · 2016
被引 65
ABS 3

中文导读

提出正例与无标签多图学习框架,处理每个对象由多个图组成且仅包级有标签的场景,通过迭代选择可靠负例和子图模式来训练分类器。

Abstract

In this paper, we advance graph classification to handle multi-graph learning for complicated objects, where each object is represented as a bag of graphs and the label is only available to each bag but not individual graphs. In addition, when training classifiers, users are only given a handful of positive bags and many unlabeled bags, and the learning objective is to train models to classify previously unseen graph bags with maximum accuracy. To achieve the goal, we propose a positive and unlabeled multi-graph learning (puMGL) framework to first select informative subgraphs to convert graphs into a feature space. To utilize unlabeled bags for learning, puMGL assigns a confidence weight to each bag and dynamically adjusts its weight value to select "reliable negative bags." A number of representative graphs, selected from positive bags and identified reliable negative graph bags, form a "margin graph pool" which serves as the base for deriving subgraph patterns, training graph classifiers, and further updating the bag weight values. A closed-loop iterative process helps discover optimal subgraphs from positive and unlabeled graph bags for learning. Experimental comparisons demonstrate the performance of puMGL for classifying real-world complicated objects.

图分类机器学习模式识别人工智能