Managing without Immunity: The Challenge for State and Local Government Officials in the 1980s
本文探讨1980年代美国州与地方政府官员在缺乏传统保护机制下，如何应对财政紧缩、联邦政策变化等挑战，对公共管理者和政策研究者有参考价值。
Walter S. Groszyk, Jr., Thomas J. Madden, Managing without Immunity: The Challenge for State and Local Government Officials in the 1980s, Public Administration Review, Vol. 41, No. 2 (Mar. - Apr., 1981), pp. 268-278