方法时间测量系统节拍的重复性手臂工作中肩部肌肉疲劳的肌电信号特征

Electromyographic signs of shoulder muscle fatigue in repetitive arm work paced by the Methods-Time Measurement system.

Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health · 1992
被引 75
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了六名女性在按方法时间测量系统节拍进行的1小时重复性工作模拟中,斜方肌和冈下肌的肌电信号变化,发现动态工作不能防止肩颈肌肉疲劳。

Abstract

Surface electromyographic (EMG) recordings from the lateral and cervical portions of the descending trapezius muscle and from the infraspinatus muscle were assessed for six female subjects performing a standardized repetitive work simulation task for 1 h. The work pace was determined according to the Methods-Time Measurement system to 2466 cycles.h-1. The variation in load levels were high and indicated dynamic muscle activity. A decrease in the EMG mean power frequency and an increase in the root-mean-square amplitudes, both indicating muscle fatigue, developed in all muscles of most of the subjects. EMG signs of fatigue, analyzed separately for each 5-min period, showed variable fatigue patterns both between muscles and between subjects. It is therefore suggested that dynamic work movements do not protect the muscles of the shoulder and neck from fatiguing processes in highly repetitive work with short cycle times.

肌电图肌肉疲劳斜方肌物理医学与康复工作生理学