脑癌聚集现象错误提示玻璃工人职业风险

Cluster of brain cancers spuriously suggesting occupational risk among glassworkers.

Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health · 1992
被引 23
ABS 3

中文导读

研究发现瑞典玻璃工业区脑癌死亡率略高,但该区域其他职业人群也有类似风险,提示可能是区域环境因素而非职业暴露所致。

Abstract

Indications of an increased risk of brain cancer in some, but not all, epidemiologic studies on glassworkers inspired further investigations in a geographically restricted region where the Swedish glass industry is located. Only a small and insignificant excess of brain cancer death was found among glassworkers when compared with the rest of the population in the area. However, when the brain cancer mortality of the glassworkers was compared with that of the whole Swedish population, a rather high risk was found, but an equally high risk was also seen for the rest of the population in this region when compared with national figures. Besides glassworkers, especially farmers, but also other occupational groups had an increased risk of brain cancer that suggested the possibility of an environmental factor affecting the whole population in the region. Hence particular worker groups may sometimes take on a regional mortality pattern that simulates an occupational risk.

流行病学职业健康环境健康癌症流行病学