谈论社会结构:话语、支配与水门听证会

Talking Social Structure: Discourse, Domination and the Watergate Hearings

American Sociological Review · 1985
被引 188
FT 50ABS 4★

中文导读

通过分析水门听证会录像,研究对话中如何通过控制话语权来争夺权力,揭示社会过程与结构如何通过互动凝聚。

Abstract

While all conversation requires use of context to make communication meaningful, one interactant always has the potential of depriving another of this communicative resource. Power can thus be achieved by insisting that all accounts meet a formal test of literal, objective truth-a test that no account can pass. At stake in the success of such a maneuver is the capacity to control conversation and thereby determine substantive outcomes. Through analysis of Watergate Hearings videotapes, we show how such a power struggle is managed as a moment-to-moment, sequential unfolding of manipulations among interactants. The larger goal is to display the mechanisms through which social process and social structure cohere through interaction.

社会学社会心理学语言学传播学政治学