权利的经济学:获得律师的权利是否增加了犯罪?

The Economics of Rights: Does the Right to Counsel Increase Crime?

American Economic Journal: Economic Policy · 2017
被引 8
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

利用以色列一项赋予被捕嫌疑人获得公共律师权利的法律改革,研究发现该改革缩短了逮捕时长、降低了被起诉概率,但也减少了警方逮捕数量并导致犯罪增加。

Abstract

We examine the broad consequences of the right to counsel by exploiting a legal reform in Israel that extended the right to publicly provided legal counsel to suspects in arrest proceedings. Using the staggered regional rollout of the reform, we find that the reform reduced arrest duration and the likelihood of arrestees being charged. We also find that the reform reduced the number of arrests made by the police. Lastly, we find that the reform increased crime. These findings indicate that the right to counsel improves suspects ' situation, but discourages the police from making arrests, which results in higher crime.

权利咨询逮捕程序犯罪率警察行为