风险态度在生命历程中的变化

Risk Attitudes across the Life Course

Economic Journal · 2017
被引 201 · 同刊同年前 2%
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

利用荷兰和德国的大型面板数据,研究从成年早期到老年风险态度的年龄轨迹,发现风险承受意愿随年龄线性下降,约65岁后斜率变平。

Abstract

This article investigates how risk attitudes change over the life course. We study the age trajectory of risk attitudes all the way from early adulthood until old age, in large representative panel data sets from the Netherlands and Germany. Age patterns are generally difficult to identify separately from cohort or calendar period effects. We achieve identification by replacing calendar period indicators with controls for the specific underlying factors that may change risk attitudes across periods. The main result is that willingness to take risks decreases over the life course, linearly until approximately age 65 after which the slope becomes flatter.

风险态度生命周期年龄轨迹面板数据