纠正资源诅咒:尼日利亚埃多州的制度政治与国家能力

Righting the Resource Curse: Institutional Politics and State Capabilities in Edo State, Nigeria

Journal of Development Studies · 2016
被引 63
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了尼日利亚埃多州在资源依赖背景下,能动性与结构性条件如何相互作用,产生“不对称能力”以影响改革选项。

Abstract

The poor record of liberal reforms sponsored by the international community in postcolonial settings underscores the real politik of institutional change. What we call a ‘new normal’ in development policy and practice foregrounds the role of agency – leadership, networks of connectors and convenors, entrepreneurs and activists – but it has less to say about the political and economic conditions of possibility in which agents operate. The putative powers of agency seem most challenged in contexts of extreme resource dependency and the resource curse. The particular case of Edo, a state in the oil rich Niger delta region of Nigeria, illustrates the intersection of agency and structural conditions to show how ‘asymmetric capabilities’ can emerge to create, constrain and make possible particular reform options.

资源诅咒制度政治国家能力尼日利亚埃多州