冲突后重建地方政府财政:来自塞拉利昂战后财产税改革项目的教训

Rebuilding Local Government Finances After Conflict: Lessons from a Property Tax Reform Programme in Post-Conflict Sierra Leone

Journal of Development Studies · 2016
被引 37
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了塞拉利昂财产税改革项目相对成功的因素,强调长期本地伙伴关系、加强透明度和执法对克服政治与技术障碍的关键作用,对从事冲突后重建和税制改革的政策制定者与学者有参考价值。

Abstract

This research interrogates the factors underpinning the relative success of a property tax reform programme in Sierra Leone. Recognising the importance of politics in shaping reform outcomes, it highlights reform strategies that have contributed to overcoming both technical and political barriers to reform. It highlights three interconnected arguments. First, there is a need for long-term, hands-on, local partnerships that support local capacity, help to confront political resistance and build a constituency for reform. Second, there should be expanded focus on politically contentious efforts to strengthen transparency, public outreach, and enforcement among elites, as they are critical to programme success and sustainability. Third, a focus on the same politically contentious elements of reform can help external actors better assess the extent of local political commitment to reform early-on, and thus target reform funding and efforts more effectively.

塞拉利昂地方财政重建财产税改革战后重建