Dynamic Features and Its Affecting Factors of Urbanization in Shandong Province
基于2000年和2010年人口普查数据，用分形和ESDA方法揭示山东省人口城市化新特征，分析经济、工业化、外资等影响因素，并提出发展建议。
Based on the Fifth National Census in 2000 and Sixth National Census in 2010,the new features and development tendency of population urbanization in Shandong province are revealed with fractal and ESDA methods.The affecting factors urbanization in Shandong province is explored with the time series data and cross-sectional data.The results show that small-cities and medium-sized cities get quick development.The development level of medium-sized cities is higher.The double center urban development characteristic of Jinan-Qingdao is still outstanding.The urbanization spatial pattern which shows a trend of agglomeration development are relatively stable since 2000.The urban system is widely distributed along Jiaoji Railroad.The radiation effect of high level agglomeration area on surrounding area urbanization is obvious.With the fast urbanization of western cities in Shandong province,regional development gap is narrowing.The urbanization affecting factors includes economy,industrialization,foreign investment,science and technology progress,the traffic et al.According to drive force and limitation,cities are analysed in classification.Urbanization development countermeasures and suggestions which include cultivating big city,accelerating the development of small towns,regional coordination and individualized development,are finally put forward.