ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF DAIRY INDUSTRIALIZATION IN NANSHAN PASTURE
研究了南山牧场乳业产业化的形成与发展及其对区域经济和生态环境的影响,发现其经济效益显著且生态影响可控,但存在生态完整性低、精神文明与物质文明建设不协调等问题,并提出了四项解决策略。
In Pasture,the ecological industrial has undergone the transition from grain-centered farm to forestry-centered gardening to livestock-centered dairy.The formation and development of dairy industrialization in Pasture have led to better regional effect.The obvious effect of dairy industrialization economy greatly pushes the development of pasture itself and county economy,which has become the first pillar industry of Chengbu Miao Nationality Autonomous County.At the same time,the influence of ecological industry on regional ecological environment is within the environmental self-purification ability. Pasture is still a pure land in the south,whose surface water quality and atmosphere condition remain to be nation's best quality level.Grassland and forest ecosystem remain dynamic balance.However,there are some new problems existing in the development of the ecological dairy industry of Pasture: the low ecological integrity of regional residence,the construction of spiritual ecological civilization and material ecological civilization,the population and natural ecological capability.Based on the sustained development of dairy industry in Nanashan Pasture,this paper brings four basic strategies to solve these problems: reconstructing the Nanshan Sprit,whose core is green,life,harmony;optimizing the ecological dairy industry system;renovating and reconstructing natural ecology and creating the regional management and operation mechanism.